Have you noticed that your stockinette knitting appears bumpy and uneven? You may be "rowing out" - but don't despair! We have an easy solution.
What is Rowing Out? (And How to Prevent It)
What is Rowing Out?
Rowing out is a tension defect that creates an uneven texture in flat knitting, most easily seen in stockinette. Usually it is caused by the purl rows being more loose than the knit rows, though the inverse is also possible.
1
Knit side
On the knit side of stockinette, rowing out will create a bumpy, striped texture.
2
Purl side
On the purl side, rowing out will create gaps between some rows. This will be easier to spot by gently stretching the fabric vertically.
How to Prevent It
1
Determine your loose rows
Depending on your personal tension, either your knit rows or your purl rows can be more loose. It is most commonly the purl rows. Loose rows will appear to have larger stitches.
2
Switch to wood needles
If you are working with metal needles, consider switching to wooden needles. Metal is slippery, which can result in looser stitches overall. The grippy texture of wood can help even out tension.
3
Use a smaller needle
Swap in a needle that is 1-2 sizes smaller for your loose rows. For instance, if your purl row is loose, use a smaller needle only for your purl rows. This will tighten up those stitches.
This is more easy to do with interchangeable circular needles, since you can use different size needles on either end of of your cord. If you are using fixed circular or straight needles, be sure to alternate back and forth between sizes so that you are only using the smaller needle on your loose rows.
4
Swatch swatch swatch!
The best way to prevent rowing out? Catch it early, before you start your project!
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